Nduduzo Makhathini - Unomkhubulwane

Label: Blue Note Records, 2024

Personnel - Nduduzo Makhathini: piano, voice; Zwelakhe-Duma Bell le Pere: bass; Francisco Mela: drums.

Two years ago, South African pianist and composer Nduduzo Makhathini made a sensation with his masterpiece record In the Spirit of Ntu, which found him at a crossroads between South African folk music, modal jazz, and post-bop. Now, he returns in a trio format with uNomkhubulwane (meaning God’s only daughter and manifestation of God), extending his oeuvre of unique, ambitious African jazz with another homage to his native traditions and ancestors. 

With the assistance of American bassist of South African descent Zwelakhe-Duma Bell le Pere and Cuban-born, New York-based drummer Francisco Mela, Makhathini delivers a three-movement suite with intimacy and magic. The first movement, Libations, intends to be a collective Black mourning motivated by ongoing oppression, peaking with “KwaKhangelamankengana”, a dynamic 5/8 groover limned with sharp phrasing and impetuous harmonic drive. This selection, showcasing his crispest piano work on the album, comes after “Omnyama”, a poetic 3/4 Afro-centric invocation featuring spoken word in Nguni (a primordial Indigenous language), and “Uxolo”, a smooth jazz affair with a touch of Ahmad Jamal.

The Water Spirits suite begins with “Izinkonjana”, channeling Abdullah Ibrahim through lighthearted South African folk and gospel sounds, but reaches a climax with “Amanxusa Asemkhathini”, where rhythmic juxtapositions and an enveloping modal jazz infused with tension keep listeners engaged. “Nyoni Le?” exudes mystery with the combination of Makhathini’s deep-sounding piano, Mela’s toms articulation, and le Pere’s arco bass murmuring.

The third suite, Inner Attainment, seeks freedom, hope, and grace, offering the best moments on the album. “Izibingelelo” starts as a beautiful meditation before going modal and ultimately landing on a poised mid-tempo post-bop exercise; “Umlayez’oPhuthumayo” feels loose and avant-garde in essence, embellished with fine melodicism by the end; and “Ithemba”, a light-emitting solo piano effort is stripped down to the placid traits of the pianist’s imagination.

Eschewing any form of bombast expression, abrupt shifting tempos, or mood complexities, Makhathini immerses the listener in expected reveries with a hypnotic touch, conveying freedom, balance, and humanity - elements so much needed in our days.

Favorite Tracks:
05 - Water Spirits: Amanxusa Asemkhathini ► 08 - Inner Attainment: Izibingelelo ► 09 - Inner Attainment: Umlayez’oPhuthumayo ► 11 - Inner Attainment: Ithemba